Morton's neuroma is a compressive neuropathy that affects a nerve in the forefoot, most commonly located between the third and fourth toes. It develops when the nerve becomes irritated, compressed, and thickened due to repeated pressure and friction. This condition is not a tumor, but rather a response to ongoing mechanical stress within the intermetatarsal space. Common causes include wearing tight-fitting shoes, high-heeled footwear, and structural foot imbalances. Over time, this constant irritation leads to inflammation of the nerve, resulting in discomfort that can interfere with daily movement and physical activity.

Symptoms of Morton's neuroma often begin gradually and may increase in intensity if left untreated. Individuals frequently report a burning or sharp pain in the ball of the foot, along with tingling or numbness that may extend into the toes. A common description includes the sensation of stepping on a small pebble or feeling a fold in the sock. Pain may worsen during walking, prolonged standing, or while wearing narrow shoes that compress the forefoot. Relief may occur temporarily when shoes are removed or the foot is massaged.

The entrapment theory explains that the nerve becomes compressed between the metatarsal bones and surrounding ligaments, leading to thickening and increased sensitivity. This repeated compression creates a cycle of irritation and inflammation. Risk factors include high impact sports, wearing improper footwear, and biomechanical conditions such as flat feet or high arches. Women are more frequently affected due to footwear that places additional pressure on the forefoot.

Early recognition and proper management can reduce symptoms and prevent further progression. Wearing supportive shoes, modifying activities, and maintaining proper foot care can help relieve pressure on the affected nerve. Addressing the underlying cause is essential for long term improvement. If you have symptoms of Morton's neuroma, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact one of our podiatrists of Florida. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in North Miami, and Pembroke Pines, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Choosing the right running shoes helps protect your feet and lowers the chance of painful injuries. A properly fitted shoe gives your toes enough room to move. Meanwhile, the midfoot and heel should be snug but not tight. About a thumb's width of space between your longest toe and the end of the shoe helps prevent bruised toenails and pressure. Shoes that are too narrow can cause tingling, numbness, and painful rubbing. Shoes that are too short can lead to bruised toes. Additionally, shoes that are too wide can allow your foot to slide, increasing the risk of blisters on the ball of the foot. A podiatrist can examine your feet, identify your foot shape, and recommend running shoes that match your needs and running style.

Finding the best fit takes more than trying on the first pair that feels comfortable. Shop later in the day because your feet naturally become slightly larger by evening. Wear the same socks you plan to use while running. Bring custom orthotics if you use them because they affect shoe fit. Always fit the larger foot first because one foot is usually a bit bigger than the other. Foot size also changes with age, weight gain or loss, pregnancy, and previous surgery.

After buying running shoes, pay close attention to how they feel on your first few runs. Blisters on top of or between the toes usually mean the shoes are too small. Heel blisters can mean the heel area is too loose. Tingling or numbness points to shoes that are too narrow or lack enough space. Ignoring these warning signs can lead to ongoing discomfort and foot problems. A podiatrist can evaluate your running gait, recommend appropriate shoe features, and determine whether orthotics would improve comfort and support. If you have foot pain after running, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Florida. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

• Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
• Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
• Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
• Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in North Miami, and Pembroke Pines, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of heel pain in adults and is defined as inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of connective tissue that supports the arch of the foot. This tissue runs from the heel bone to the toes and plays a critical role in absorbing shock during walking and standing. When excessive strain is placed on the plantar fascia, small tears can develop, leading to irritation and inflammation. Over time, this results in persistent discomfort that can interfere with daily movement and activity.

The most recognizable symptom of plantar fasciitis is sharp heel pain that is often worse with the first steps in the morning. This occurs because the plantar fascia tightens overnight, then stretches suddenly when weight is applied. Patients may also notice heel swelling, tenderness along the bottom of the foot, and increased pain after long periods of standing or walking. The discomfort may improve with light movement but can return after prolonged activity, making it a frustrating and recurring condition.

There are several causes and contributing factors associated with plantar fasciitis. Overuse is one of the leading causes, especially in individuals who spend long hours on their feet or engage in high impact activities. Obesity can increase pressure on the plantar fascia, while improper footwear that lacks arch support can worsen strain. Risk factors also include flat feet, high arches, and occupations that require repetitive standing or walking on hard surfaces.

Early recognition and proper management are essential to prevent worsening symptoms. Treatment may include stretching exercises, wearing supportive footwear, custom orthotics, and activity modification to reduce stress on the heel. Addressing risk factors such as weight and biomechanics can also improve long term outcomes. If you have heel pain, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat plantar fasciitis.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists  from Florida. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in North Miami, and Pembroke Pines, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle arthrodesis, also known as ankle fusion surgery, is a procedure designed to treat chronic ankle pain by permanently joining the bones of the joint. This approach is often used when cartilage damage has led to bone on bone contact, causing inflammation and limited mobility. By eliminating joint movement, the surgery reduces pain and provides a stable foundation for standing and walking. It is widely recognized as an effective treatment for advanced ankle joint disease.

During the procedure, the podiatric surgeon carefully removes the remaining cartilage and prepares the bone surfaces for fusion. The bones are then aligned in a functional position and secured with surgical hardware, such as screws or plates. In some cases, bone graft material may be used to support healing and improve fusion success. The healing process requires time, and patients typically follow a structured recovery plan that includes immobilization and a gradual return to activity.

This type of foot surgery is recommended for certain conditions, such as severe arthritis, deformity, and long term joint instability. It is also used for patients who have experienced traumatic injuries or progressive degeneration of the ankle joint. Risk factors that may lead to the need for this procedure include repeated ankle injuries, improper alignment, and chronic inflammation. When non-surgical treatments no longer provide relief, ankle arthrodesis becomes a dependable solution.

Patients who undergo ankle arthrodesis can expect improved stability and reduced pain, although some stiffness is normal due to the loss of joint motion. Many individuals return to daily activities with greater confidence and less discomfort. Long-term success depends on proper healing and supportive care. If you have severe ankle pain and are exploring this type of foot surgery, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist who can determine if this type of surgery is right for you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Florida. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in North Miami, and Pembroke Pines, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.